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CASE STUDY
Interview: Carlo D’Asaro Biondo, Google’
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Case Study Analysis

Subject: Case Study Analysis: Interview: Carlo D’Asaro Biondo, Google’s Europe Strategy Chief in Charm Offensive

Case Study Questions

Question 11-14:

What is the history of Google’s clashes with European authorities and people? Give some examples. What cultural factors have been involved in these clashes?

Google made certain changes in its privacy policies and copyright protection in March 2012. The changes that were made regarding the privacy issues and copyright protection raise the alarm among the people and European authorities. People were concerned about the extent of their data that Google was accessing and what was being done to their personal information. Google has a large market in Europe that will affect the new privacy policies made by it. In the whole continent, Google is the most used search engine. Also, Google did not cooperate with the European industries because Google was more focused on selling than the partnership, which came with a high price. For example, the privacy regulators among Europe were infuriated by the new changes in the privacy policies made by Google, and due to Google dominance. Google raised the alarm among the privacy regulators and forced the privacy regulators of six countries of Europe to file legal charges against Google. These six countries are France, UK, Netherlands, German, Italy, and Spain. European authorities regarding privacy concerns demanded Google change certain aspects of the privacy policy and copyrights issues, but Google failed to comply with their recommendations. The failure to respond to their recommendations enraged the European authorities and the privacy regulators from these six countries intended to conduct a joint investigation and antitrust complaint by the European Commission. And from the cultural aspect, people from Europe are more concerned about their privacy. They want to know to what extent their data is being taken and what is happening with their private information. And people in the U.S. tend to take uncertainty and risks than the people in Europe.

Question 11-15:

 What is Biondo’s overall strategy when he says I can make the cake bigger for everybody

Mr. D’Asaro Biondo’s overall strategy is to make a better understanding of the partners associated with Google and develop better relationships to work collectively in a friendly way instead of making enemies. The main strategy is to convince other business industries that Google is not threatening any other business industry; rather, it is a reliable ally. The objective is to remove the reputation of Google as a digital invasion from Silicon Valley that is hell-bent on eradicating other industries. The task is to convince European news publishers and other media companies that have been struggling to make money online that Google is with them and not against them. Mr. Biondo’s strategy is to cooperate with other industries to work collectively that will benefit all the partners. And to show other markets that they have nothing to fear from Google as Google tries to expand its market as he said in the interview, “car companies should not be threatened by Google if it tries to make its prototype driverless car. We can’t develop things alone to replace them. I don’t believe in that. Developing a car requires skills and know-how that we don’t have.” His statement illustrates that he wants to work with partners in Europe by expanding Google’s market in Europe. He will develop ideas with partners in Europe and then convey them to headquarters, in Mountain View and will work in shaping the group’s global product development. When he said he could make the cake bigger for everybody, he meant to expand the market where Google and other business industries can work together and increase their markets. His main focus is on Android, the Smartphone operating system. By linking a system that 85% of Smartphones has with devices like cars, watch, glasses, and TV will help other industries to profit and also make better relationships with their customers. He said, “If we can look at each other in the eye with respect, I think we can do incredible things in Europe.”

Question 11-16:

 What has happened since the writing of this case? How is Biondo doing?

Mr. Carlo D’Asaro Biondo, Google’s Europe strategy chief in a charm offensive, tried to make the reputation of Google as an ally rather than a foe in Europe. Google’s dominance threatened other business industries. But Mr. Biondo illustrated that other business industries have nothing to fear from Google as Google wants to work with cooperation with other business industries in Europe. He wanted to make partners in Europe with various business industries and to develop a platform where both Google, as well as European industries, can get benefits and increase their markets. He said he would make the cake bigger for everyone by providing a platform where European industries and Google can work side by side and can be partners while increasing the sales as well. For example, by linking a system in Android with TV, Watch, glasses, and cars will provide opportunities for Google as well as other industries to increase their sales and have a better connection with their customers. Also, to persuade the news publishers and other media industries that Google is with them. Google’s partnership with eight leading European newspapers to be a part of Google’s Digital News Initiative involves the Guardian, the Financial Times, El Pais, Les Echos, La Stampa, Die Zeit, FAZ and NRC media. The society of media VG Media sued Google because it didn’t pay for text snippets. As a result, Google stopped using them that became the reason for slow traffic to the publisher’s websites. VG media was forced to give access to Google to use snippets and thumbnails and complained to German antitrust authorities. Biondo acted upon his statement that he can make the cake bigger for everybody, and he made partners with news and other media industries and developed better relationships with them and made Europe an ally. He has worked hard to make better relationships in Europe and developed more market share in Europe. By linking system in Androids, Google has increased its sales enormously at the same time providing other business industries opportunities to make their market shares greater and made better relationships with them. 

Lessons Learnt from Case Study Questions

The case is about the rising issue of rivalry between Europe and the internet search company-Google. The lessons that are learned from this case study are that every business and corporation should cooperate with their partners and give them a helping hand instead of making them the enemies. No business can increase to its maximum growth if there is a rivalry with its partners. So, to avoid any uncomfortable situation, the companies should try to make more friends rather than enemies and should be big enough to take the first step if it makes the whole problem go away.
Moreover, working together can create more opportunities for everyone, not only for the company but also for the partners, and both can get benefits from it. By convincing the partners that the company is a reliable ally instead of making enemies, the company can reach its maximum success at the same time allowing partners to grow as well. The partnership should be valued. And the companies that create an environment that is mutually beneficial for partners instead of spreading the competitive fear of wiping others out are more successful.

Overall Summary and Commentary Reflection

The organizations have to make friends, not enemies when they want to build their relationships in the industries, and they also have to develop trust among their partners. This trust leads to business development and success. Organizations can’t survive in other countries if they don’t have friends there in the form of partners. These friends are made with the joint ventures where the policies and issues are addressed in such a way that they satisfy both of the demands of partners. Google made a mistake in Europe, where it set out policies and copyright standards that were not accepted by its partners and even the people. This led to antitrust complaints, and this led to the losses in the form of partnerships and finances.
Similarly, if the policies show that the organization is going to wipe out other companies in the host countries, they don’t welcome the organization, and they collectively try to wipe out the guest organization. Therefore, the best strategy is to start joint ventures, make partners, and run the operations, which would be beneficial for both of the host organizations and the guest organization. This will gain their trust, and they won’t feel that they are going to be wiped out by the expansion of some big giant company. The joint ventures would be beneficial for both of the tiers of organizations, and they would benefit financially and socially via them.

References


Google’s charm offensive blindsides some opponents. (2019). Retrieved from https://www.politico.eu/article/googles-charm-offensive-blindsides-some-opponents/
Deresky, H. International Management (9th ed.).