What is Computer Ethics?










Instructions
Write a reflection paper of no fewer than three pages in length (double spaced, 12 point font) on Computer Ethics.Utilize the attached reading.

What is Computer Ethics?*
* This article first appeared in Terrell Ward Bynum, ed., Computers & Ethics, Blackwell, 1985, pp.266 – 75. (A special issue of the journal Metaphilosophy.)
James H. Moor
Solution

Reflection Paper
Reflection on Computer Ethics
The article regarding computer ethics is a quite informative approach in order to resolve all my confusions about the revolutionary machine, invisibility factor of computer ethics and the critical study on the computer revolution. After reading this, it was quite difficult for me to understand the ethical influence on the computerized world. James H. Moor effectively explores his understanding regarding the computerized revolution in this technological world. According to him, a computer is such type of specified technology which arisen some specific ethical issues.
A proposed Definition
This is quite informative to understand how the number of ethical issues has arisen in this technological world. He uses computer technology as a subject matter, and now in a technological world, computer ethics is majorly considered where both social and individual policies are used for the ethical usage of computer technology.
James gives some examples in order to clarify the conceptual work like formulate a policy for the effective protection of the computer programs. I also believed that computer ethics is a dynamic and complex field of study that plays a major role to conceptualizations, values and policies with the constantly changing computer technology. Till now, there are no specific rules regarding the computer’s ethical factor because both science and ethics have their own right, which provides a better conceptualization for the effective understanding of the policies for using the computer technology (Moor, 2004). Before this reading, it is quite difficult for me to justify this point, which discussed by James in this met philosophy journal. I hope that in the near future, there will be some major changes in the nature of computer ethics.
The Revolutionary Machine
In his second revolutionary machine, he critically explores how much revolutionary revolution is made in this technological world. It’s true that this age is a digital era where every company and sector adopted computers in their operating activities like James give the example of the new dripless pouring spout that is the result of the revolutionary development. He majorly explored that if a minor changing makes revolutionary changes then how much major development will make changes in society. It’s true that in today’s world, a computer becomes a major need for survival in this digital environment. I also support his justification that qualification plays an important part in making this revolutionary phase.
According to him, the productivity of the revolutionary phase can easily see by considering the abundant quantity of computers which are less expensive, faster, smaller and more friendly and powerful than any other gadget. In this portion, James majorly focuses on exploring the major features of the computer and how effectively the industrial revolution is occurred due to this computer development. He also discusses the other subsidiaries of computers like calculators. He also discussed the mathematical language of the computer that its operating activities are effective, and if any changes occurred in it, then the whole process becomes affected. In short, he majorly worked on exploring the computer technology concept and how effectively it will impact on the policies of using it.
Anatomy of the Computer Revolution
In this section, James majorly focuses on exploring the importance of computer revolution in this technological world that all the social, political, environmental, legal, economic and other every aspect of life is majorly dependent on the industrial revolution. According to James, there were majorly two major stages in England, like the first stage was based on making the introducing stage of technology during end of the 18th Century. The second stage was majorly based on the permeation stage of technology that occurred in the Nineteenth Century. This is quite an informative study for me to critically study the anatomy of the computer revolution because now there is a great transformation of the operating activities of individuals from the traditional method to the computerized one.
James effectively explores the concept regarding the transformation of computer technology in the financial institute development. Like it is used to count the cash, transfer the money and make a more secure process of securing money. This shows that the computer technology plays an important part in making an effective change in the daily business, banking, domestic and international level activity of a person. He also effectively discussed that in the future, there will be a discussion on computer ethics. Accursing to him, there is a logical malleability that ensures the enormous application of computer technology.
The invisibility Factor
In this last heading, James majorly explored different invisibility factors about computer that has different characteristics, and its invisibility factor is one of them. He professionally explores the three kinds of invisibility factors that are having an ethical significance. James majorly tried to explore different varieties of invisibility factors like a central computer can easily monitor the work on the computer terminals. According to him, the second one is based on its invisibility factor that more effectively fascinate me as compared to the first one
This is one of the important factors to critically consider in the year 1976, there are many difficult calculations were occurred when the four color conjecture is used in computer working. He also explained the ethical issues in order to make maximum trust in the invisible calculation of the computer. It has now become a basic need because it is also used in the defense purpose of a state. He also discussed that majority of the countries used nuclear weapons in their military department and made an effective assessment of the situation. James also explores the partial solution to the invisible problems that may occur in computers. He said that there is a dilemma regarding the invisibility factor. According to him, the invisible programming plays an important part in the invisible miscalculation. There are many challenges faced during this implication of computer in the society and major one is the existence of dilemma regarding its negative impact on human being. He concludes his discussion that people must trust in computers in order to survive in this world. This article is one of the important sources to study computer ethics critically.

References

Moor, J. H. (2004). What is Computer Ethics? The Research Center on Computing & Society.